Film Calculator

The length of the film needed for a specific run-time of the video is given by:

where:

• film lengthfilm length – Length of the film in feet (ft);
• run-timerun-time – Total run-time of the video in minutes;
• fpsfps – Frames per second – the number of frames captured by the camera per second; and
• frames per footframes per foot – The total number of frames in the film per foot.

Similarly, you can tell the number of frames required to capture a given run-time or the number of frames in a given length of the film through the following relations:

where:

• nframes​nframes​ – Total number of frames captured in a given run-time or film length.

Check out our timecode calculator or timecode to frames calculator to see how video frames fit into timecodes!

The quantity frames per footframes per foot varies with the type of film format used in the camera. So if you know the speed at which your camera is recording and the type of film format, you can determine film length or run-time if you know one of them.

For example, if you want to calculate the 16 mm film required to capture 1 hour (60 min) of video at 30 fps30 fps, then you'd get:

You can also use this 16 mm film calculator to obtain the same result with no sweat. The length of the film used to capture one minute of run-time is called feet per minutefeet per minute, and evidently, it is given by:

This quantity is useful to quickly estimate the run-time you can capture with the feet of film available. For example, if you're purchasing a 400 ft400 ft roll of 16 mm film, and you're aware that it has 36 feet per minute36 feet per minute at 24 fps, then you can estimate that you can capture a total run-time of 36400​=11.11 min36400​=11.11 min or 11 min 6 sec.

Although we usually measure the film length in feet, we can use meters instead. For this purpose, we use the quantities frames per meterframes per meter and meters per minutemeters per minute:

Keep in mind that film lengthfilm length, in this case, is also expressed in meters.

Since the invention of film cameras, the film industry has developed various film formats with different characteristics and advantages. Among them, 16mm and 35mm have been widely popular choices since their introduction. While they may seem irrelevant in the era of digital cameras, film cameras are still in use for their detail, color accuracy, and other benefits. Nowadays, almost all film cameras use 35mm, 4-perf format, otherwise known as 35 mm format.

Each film format has a different aspect ratio (frame size) and a different number of frames in each foot of the film, given by frames per footframes per foot. The following table shows the frames per footframes per foot for different film formats, which we used in this feet and frames calculator.

The term "perf" refers to the perforations in the film, also called sprocket holes, used to move the film through the camera with sprockets. The speed at which the camera captures the video is the frame rate, measured in frames per second (fps). The industry adopted 24 fps as the standard speed for sound films.

When you choose the film format in our film calculator, it uses the corresponding frames per footframes per foot in its calculation.

💡 Did you know? Standard film roll size for 16 mm film is 400 ft, and for 35 mm film is 1000 ft, because at 24 fps, they both shoot approximately equal amount of run-time (around 11 mins). If you want to see how many 400 ft or 1000 ft rolls you will need for your work, you can do so by looking at the number of required rolls section!

You can use our film calculator to calculate feet, frames, or meters of film length needed to shoot your video📽️:

• Choose the type of film format and enter the fps of your camera.
• Give the film length, frames, or run-time to get the remaining values.
• You can change the film format and see how different the results are.
• In the last section, you can see how many rolls of 1000 ft or 400 ft film you need for the corresponding film length.

Having fun? Check out our roll length calculator next!😉